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Basics of Firing an Employee
Written by Carter McNamara, MBA, PhD, Authenticity Consulting, LLC. Copyright 1997-2008.
Adapted from the Field Guide to Leadership and Supervision.
1. You should consider firing the employee only if you've done the following.
You have
a) given the employee clear indication of what you originally expected from him or her (via a written job description previously provided to the him or her);
b) have clearly written personnel policies which specify conditions and directions about firing employees and the employee initialized a copy of the policy handbook to verify that he or she had read the policies;
c) warned the employee in successive and dated memos which clearly described degrading performance over a specified time despite your specific and recorded offers of assistance and any training (the number of memos depends on the nature of the problem, but should be no more than three or four); and
d) you clearly observe the employee still having the performance problem. (Note that if the employee is being fired within a probationary period specified in your personnel policies, you may not have to meet all of the above conditions.)
2. Take a day or so to consider what you are about to do.
For example, consult with members of your board.
3. If you still decide to fire the employee, do so promptly.
Do this, both for your credibility with other staff members and so as not begin procrastinating about this rather painful, upcoming event.
4. Write a letter of termination to the employee.
As with the previous letters of warning, be clear about the observed behaviors, when you saw them, earlier warnings and their consequences, what you did in response, and the consequence that must now be enacted according to your policies.
5. Tell the computer system administrator to change the employee's password.
. Assert that this action should be done promptly and in complete confidence.
6. Meet with the employee. Provide them the letter. Explain how the termination will occur.
Include explanation of when, what they must do, what you request from them and when. Ask for any keys. Give them a half hour or so to remove personal items (you may choose to monitor them during this removal, depending on the nature of the grounds for dismissal). Consider changing the door locks to the facilities. Change the passwords on phone systems, if applicable.
7. As with other meetings, make notes of what was said and exchanged.
Keep them in your records.
It was a very good summary, thanks for sharing...
It would sound better to call it as “Separation Policy” instead of firing?...Don’t you think?
It's very important that the employee should be aware & informed about his/her performance, at every stage, this “warnings” should be discussed with him/her in the presence of his Reporting Manager & HR along with his/her performance rating sheet/details of projects he has worked on/shortcomings/results of training (if imparted)…etc.
Also, the process should be handled with lot of care, no one feels good when they are asked to quit. It should also be made very clear, no matter what; performance is what matters at the end of the day! And the decision is nothing personal.
But, there are times when employer has all rights to terminate the employee, if:
Providing fake documents / information during joining formalities.
Dual Employment: Part time job / Freelancing / Working on personal projects during office time.
Violating any of the Policies, Rules & Regulations which has been set by the organization & informed clearly during Induction.
Unprofessional Behavior: Disobedience / lack of cooperation with Team / on grounds of misconduct which contravene the express or implied conditions of your employment,
Charged with any criminal offense which is prejudicial to the interests of the Company
Absconding from duties without prior intimation / unauthorized leaves more than 7 days.
Would like to know other HRs views as well... It's a good topic for a informative debate...
Diana